BENTUK PENYAJIAN DAN FUNGSI MUSIK DALAM RITUAL TIKAPM TELINTITN PADA UPACARA NIKAH BESAR

Abstract

Abstract

The background of this research was the uniqueness of ritual presentation form through many stages and functions ritual music of Tikapm Telintitn in Nikah Besar ceremony on Desa Mondi Sekadau Hulu Kabupaten Sekadau. The problem that submitted in this research was how the presentation form and function of Tikapm Telintitn ritual. The form of this research was qualitative research included with ethnomusicology approach. The data of this research collected by interview technique, observation, and data documentation was taken from some practitioners in Tikapm Telintin ritual, custom council of Dayak Jawant, and also public figures on the research area. The validity data was done by triangulation source. The data analysis was done by decreasing, providing and concluding from the obtained data. The result of the data analysis showed the presentation form consisted of the preparation and implementation stages. Elements that supported this ritual were offerings that must be prepared to summon ancestral spirits and kebala antu jolu and also gondang and ncanang musical instrument. The function of the music in Tikapm Telintin ritual were sacred function that was ritual ceremony and sectional function consisted of entertainment facility and also as dancing accompanist. Moreover, it was also as a cultural function that was a connection between the past and present. This research was expected to be an inducement for the growing interest in learning traditional musical arts and traditional musical functions, especially Tikapm Telintin ritual music.

Keywords:  Musical function, Nikah Besar ceremony, Presentation form, Tikapm Telintin ritual.