ATTAINING THE EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION OF TEACHERS IN UNDERDEVELOPED REGIONS AT WEST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE
Abstract
This study aims at describing the distribution conditions of teachers and principals in underdeveloped regions, examine the impact of distribution conditions to the students partisipation number in education, and identifying the root causes of inequitable distribution to attaining the equitable distribution of teachers. The researchers used the data collected for junior high school students in underdeveloped regions at West Kalimantan Province. The data obtained from Data Center of Education and Culture Statistics, Ministry of Education and Culture Republic of Indonesia in 2016. The findings proved that inequitable distribution of teachers in underdeveloped regions is still happen. It can considered has negative impact to students partisipation number of education. Therefore, requires synergy of roles of principals, district leaders and state leaders to solve it. Overall, this study provides critiques and suggestions to complete the strategic actions in attaining the equitable distributions of teachers in underdeveloped regions at West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Aloo, J. O., Simatwa, E. M. W., & Nyangori, R. A. (2011). The impact of school-based teacher recruitment policy on the distribution and retention of teachers in public secondary schools in Kenya. Edu cational Research, 2(3), 1006-1020.
Bapppenas. (2004). Program pengembangan wilayah tertinggal jangka menengah 2005-2009. Jakarta.
Basics. (2014). Panduan penerapan praktik cerdas program guru tidak tetap daerah terpencil dan kepulauan. Jakarta: Basics.
Behrstrock, E., & Clifford, M. (2010). Ensuring the equitable distribution of teachers: strategies for school, districs and state leaders. Washington: National Comprehensive Center for Teacher Quality.
Kemendikbud. (2016). Analisis sebaran guru dikdasmen di wilayah 3t (terluar, terdepan, tertinggal), tinjauan sekolah menengah pertama tahun 2016. Jakarta: Pusat Data dan Statistik Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Kementerian Negara Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal Republik Indonesia. (2004). Strategi nasional pembangunan daerah tertinggal. Departemen pembangunan daerah tertinggal republik indonesia. Jakarta.
Makori, A., & Onderi, H. (2013). Challenges in achieving effective recruitment of secondary school teachers in Kenya. International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences, 2(3), 39-63. Retrieved from www.graph.co.uk
Partee, L. G. (2014). Attaining equitable distribution of effective teachers in public schools. Washington: American Progress
Peraturan Bersama Menteri Pendidikan Nasional, Menteri Negara Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi, Menteri Dalam Negeri, Menteri Keuangan, dan Menteri Agama Nomor: 05/x/pb/2011, spb/03/m.pan-rb/10/2011.
Presiden Republik Indonesia (2015). Peraturan Presiden Nomor 131 Tahun 2015 tentang Penetapan Daerah Tertinggal tahun 2015-2019
Silberstein, M., & Peretz, B. M. (1987). The concept of teacher autonomy in curriculum materials: an operative interpretation. Journal of Curriculum and Supervision. Vol.3, No. 1, 29-44
Sugiyono. (2008). Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sukardi. (2004). Metodologi penelitian pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Sinar Grafika..
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 14 Tahun 2005 Tentang Guru dan Dosen.
USAID. (2014). Tata kelola distribusi guru secara propoorsional (dgp), seri pembelajaran dari usaid dan kinerja. Jakarta: USAID-Kinerja
Wadesango, N., Machingambo, S., Mutekwe, E., & Maphosa, A. (2012). Impedments embedding decentralization of teachers’ recruitment practices in zimbabwe. Journal of Anthropologist, 14(6), 527-537.
Wijayanti, Wiwik & Sutapa, Mada. (2015). Penataan dan pemerataan guru: analisis kebutuhan, ketersediaan dan kecukupan guru di kabupaten purbalingga jawa tengah. Jurnal Teknodika Volume 13 Nomor 1 Maret 2015, 85-100.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/icote.v1i1.26180
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
ICoTE Proceedings is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution
NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
ICoTE Proceedings publishes articles submitted to editors of international conferences on education and teaching. ICoTE editor is open to collaborations with relevant conference organizers or editors accross the globe. The template of ICoTE Proceedings articles is provided as the guide for the editors and authors that will have the articles published in this proceedings.