Inventarisasi Gulma pada Lahan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Di PTP Nusantara IV Dolok Sinumbah Kabupaten Simalungun, Sumatra Utara

Laras Hati Br.S Pelawi, Zidni Ilman Navia

Abstract


Palm oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a tropical plant that produces palm oil which, due to its high economic value, is an excellent commodity. Weed plants are one of the problems affecting the profitability of oil palm plants, while weed plants can hurt oil palm plants causing increased weed competition with oil palm. This research aimed to research and study Weeds at PTPN IV Dolok Sinumbah in TBM (immature plantations) and TM (mature plants). The approach that this study uses is to inventory weeds in TBM and TM properties. The findings were as many as 12 species and 12 weed plants in the family. Though Ageratum conzoides L is the dominant weed found in TBM through TM Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv.


References


Abdi, A, Soejono, A, Mawandha, H, R. 2018. Komposisi gulma di kebun kelapa sawit di Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Agromast. 3 (1).

Afrianti, I, Yolanda, R, Purnama, A, A. 2015 Analisi vegetasi gulma pada perkebuanan kelapa sawit (Elaeis quinensis Jacq.) di Desa Suka Maju Kecamatan Rambah Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Jurnal Mahasiswa Prodi Biologi UPP, 1(1), 2015.

Adriadi, A., Chairul dan Solfiyani. 2012. Analisis vegetasi gulma pada perkebunan kelapa sawit (Elais quinensis Jacq) di Kilangan Muaro Bulan Batang Hari. Jurnal Biologi 1(2): 108-115.

Assa, K.A.S., T. Pemmy dan T.A. Grace, 2016. Inventarisasi gulma pada tanaman jagung (Zea mays L.) dataran tinggi di Desa Palelon dan dataran rendah di Kelurahan Kima Atas. Jurnal agroteknologi 8(4):

Dahlianah, I. 2019. Keanekaragaman Jenis Gulma Di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Desa Manggaraya Kecamatan Tanjung Lago Kabupaten Banyuasin. Jurnal Indobiosains. Vol 1. N

Lubis, M., Soejono, Mawandah. 2018. Analisis Vegetasi Gulma Pada TM dan TBM Pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit. Jurnal Agromast, 3(1), April 2018.

Moenandir, J., 2010. Pengantar Ilmu dan Pengendalian Gulma. Universitas Brawijaya Press. Malang.

Munandar, A dan S. Hardjosuwignyo. 1990. Rumput Lansekap. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.

[PPKS] Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit. 2010. Budi Daya Kelapa Sawit. Jakarta: PT. Balai Pustaka.

Pardamean, M. 2011. Sukses Membuka Kebun dan Pabrik Sawit. Jakarta

Prasetyo, H., & Zaman, S. 2016. Pengendalian Gulma Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Perkebunan Padang Halaban, Sumatera Utara. Bul. Agrohorti 4(1): 87-93 (2016) Sulistyo, B. 2010.Budidaya Kelapa Sawit.

Balai Pustaka. Jakarta

Sarjono. 2017. Pengendalian Gulma Pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Di Kebun Bangun Kolling. Jurnal Agrohorti. 5(3): 40-48

Sastrosayono, S., 2003. Budidaya Kelapa Sawit. Agromedia Pustaka, Jakarta.

Sembodo, D.R.J., 2010. Gulma dan Pengolahannya. Penerbit Graha Ilmu. Yogyakarta.

Susanti, Y., & Febrinova, R. 2015. Inventarisasi Gulma Pada Lahan Perkebunan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Kecamatan Tambusai Utara Kabupaten Rokahan Hulu. Jurnal Sungkai Vol. 3 No. 2, Edisi Agustus 2015 Hal: 18-23


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                                 













Jurnal BioEkuator (p-ISSN:; e-ISSN:)

Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak 78241, Indonesia

Phone: 082258303732; E-mail: bioekuator@untan.ac.id; URL: http://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/bioekuator