PENGARUH PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA TERHADAP KENYAMANAN PEJALAN KAKI DALAM PEMANFAATAN TROTOAR (STUDI KASUS JALAN JENDRAL URIP PONTIANAK)
Abstract
As one of the big cities in Indonesia, the level of life activity of Pontianak city community is
quite high category. Therefore, one of the priority support required is the availability of adequate
facilities and infrastructure. In Pontianak city, community activities to reach the place (location) of
the activity center, can be done in two ways namely by means of motor vehicle transportation, and
on foot. For the users of vehicles has been provided pathways are arranged in such an orderly
manner. Similarly for pedestrians, there has been a specially provided sidewalk path. But, in fact
today the sidewalks are no longer functioning ideally. Most of the sidewalks in Pontianak City have
switched functions. The sidewalks are filled with permanent and non-permanent buildings, such as
stalls or street vendors, city garden pots, posters and billboards, vehicle parking, mailboxes, police
stations and various other buildings. This study aims to find out how the perception of pedestrians
about the convenience of the utilization of the pavement path that has been available in the city of
Pontianak, especially in Jalan Jendral Urip Pontianak.
The method used in this research is through documentation techniques, questionnaires, and
interview techniques. While for the method of data analysis is by testing the questionnaire through
analysis of validity test instrument. where the value rxy (value coefficient correlation score grain and
total score) obtained from the calculation consulted with value r on the product moment table with
α = 5%. The questionnaire item is valid if the value is rxy > r tabel. To test the reliability of research
questionnaire, used alpha analysis technique. The value r11 (instrument reliability value) obtained
from the calculation is consulted with the value r in the product moment table with α = 5%.
Instruments are said to be reliable if the value is r11 > r table.
The results of descriptive analysis percentage analysis, (in 5 sampling zones) about the
influence of street hawkers on the comfort of pedestrians in the utilization of the sidewalk in terms
of all factors. With the number of respondents 438 pedestrians, the total score of 11,843, the
percentage of 51.98%, and belonging to the criteria of poor in the utilization of the sidewalk on
Jalan Jendral Urip Pontianak. From the results of the study that factors include, street hawkers,
good sidewalks, appropriate tilt, cleanliness and maintained alertness, good protection, pollution
and odors that should always be observed, as well as ensuring a sense of security, and completeness
supporting facilities, all of which are the main elements that support the sense of comfort in the
utilization of the sidewalk on Jalan Jendral Urip Pontianak.
Keywords : Street vendors, Pedestrians, Sidewalks.
quite high category. Therefore, one of the priority support required is the availability of adequate
facilities and infrastructure. In Pontianak city, community activities to reach the place (location) of
the activity center, can be done in two ways namely by means of motor vehicle transportation, and
on foot. For the users of vehicles has been provided pathways are arranged in such an orderly
manner. Similarly for pedestrians, there has been a specially provided sidewalk path. But, in fact
today the sidewalks are no longer functioning ideally. Most of the sidewalks in Pontianak City have
switched functions. The sidewalks are filled with permanent and non-permanent buildings, such as
stalls or street vendors, city garden pots, posters and billboards, vehicle parking, mailboxes, police
stations and various other buildings. This study aims to find out how the perception of pedestrians
about the convenience of the utilization of the pavement path that has been available in the city of
Pontianak, especially in Jalan Jendral Urip Pontianak.
The method used in this research is through documentation techniques, questionnaires, and
interview techniques. While for the method of data analysis is by testing the questionnaire through
analysis of validity test instrument. where the value rxy (value coefficient correlation score grain and
total score) obtained from the calculation consulted with value r on the product moment table with
α = 5%. The questionnaire item is valid if the value is rxy > r tabel. To test the reliability of research
questionnaire, used alpha analysis technique. The value r11 (instrument reliability value) obtained
from the calculation is consulted with the value r in the product moment table with α = 5%.
Instruments are said to be reliable if the value is r11 > r table.
The results of descriptive analysis percentage analysis, (in 5 sampling zones) about the
influence of street hawkers on the comfort of pedestrians in the utilization of the sidewalk in terms
of all factors. With the number of respondents 438 pedestrians, the total score of 11,843, the
percentage of 51.98%, and belonging to the criteria of poor in the utilization of the sidewalk on
Jalan Jendral Urip Pontianak. From the results of the study that factors include, street hawkers,
good sidewalks, appropriate tilt, cleanliness and maintained alertness, good protection, pollution
and odors that should always be observed, as well as ensuring a sense of security, and completeness
supporting facilities, all of which are the main elements that support the sense of comfort in the
utilization of the sidewalk on Jalan Jendral Urip Pontianak.
Keywords : Street vendors, Pedestrians, Sidewalks.
Full Text:
PDFDOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jelast.v5i1.24155
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Penerbit:
Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tanjungpura
Jl. Prof. Dr. H. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak, 78124, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia.
E-mail: [email protected]